Netmaker vs ZeroTier: A Detailed Comparison

published
December 17, 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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When choosing a software-defined networking solution, performance, security, and scalability are crucial factors. This comparison examines Netmaker and ZeroTier, two leading solutions in the space. Netmaker, powered by WireGuard® technology, delivers industry-leading performance with average speeds of 1223 Mbps - nearly twice the speed of alternative solutions. With its modern dashboard, comprehensive API coverage, and enterprise-grade security features, Netmaker provides a robust platform for organizations seeking high-performance virtual networking with uncompromised security.

1. Technology

Netmaker ZeroTier
Core Technology Built on WireGuard®, delivering native kernel-level performance with minimal CPU overhead Custom protocol with Salsa20/Poly1305, user-space implementation with higher overhead
Network Architecture Full mesh P2P with direct connection between nodes Hybrid mesh with centralized roots, requires root server coordination
Performance 1223 Mbps average speed 626 Mbps average speed
Connection Type Direct P2P with fallback relay P2P with root server coordination

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Key Difference: Netmaker's use of WireGuard® provides significant performance advantages, while ZeroTier's custom protocol prioritizes compatibility but may impact speed.

2. Setup and Management

Netmaker ZeroTier
Management Interface Modern dashboard with advanced features, built-in metrics and monitoring Simple, user-friendly interface
Configuration Options Extensive networking controls Basic network settings
API Access Full API coverage Limited API functionality
Automation Support NMCTL for command-line automation, extensive API Basic automation options

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Key Difference: Netmaker offers more granular control and automation options, while ZeroTier focuses on simplicity and ease of use.

3. Self-Hosting

Netmaker ZeroTier
Self-Hosting Option Full support, open source Limited self-hosting capabilities
Deployment Flexibility Docker, K8s, bare metal Primarily designed for cloud service
Documentation Comprehensive self-hosting guides Limited self-hosting documentation

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Key Difference: Netmaker provides more robust self-hosting capabilities with better documentation and deployment options.

4. Scalability

Netmaker ZeroTier
Node Limit No technical limit Practical limits based on root servers
Performance at Scale Maintains performance May degrade with large networks
Multi-Network Support Unlimited networks Limited by subscription tier

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Key Difference: Netmaker's architecture allows for better scaling without performance degradation.

5. Pricing

Tier Netmaker ZeroTier
Free
Community
Perfect for individuals and small teams getting started with secure networking
FREE
  • Unlimited Networks
  • Unlimited Devices
  • Self-hosted
  • Build & Manage Multiple networks with zero-trust capabilities
  • BYO WireGuard
  • Egress Traffic to External Networks
  • Access Controls
  • Private DNS
  • Basic User Management
Basic
Perfect for hobbyists, smart home enthusiasts, creatives, gamers, and more
FREE
  • 1 Admin
  • 10 Devices
  • 3 Networks
  • Community Support
Standard/Mid-tier
Pro
Ideal for teams looking to replace their legacy VPN or for organizations operating zero trust at scale
$3.65 / connection per month
Platform fee: $10.00 / month
  • Everything in Community +
  • Multiple Deployment options - SaaS, Self Hosted
  • Dedicated Traffic Relays
  • Advanced User Management
  • Advanced Access Controls
  • Full-Tunnel Internet Gateways
  • SSO Login (Google, Github, Microsoft, custom OIDC)
  • Network Analytics
  • Dedicated Support
Essential
Self-Service version for small- and medium-sized companies with VPN or small-scale SD-WAN deployments
$5/month + $2/device
10 Devices included
  • 25 Networks
  • Unlimited Admins
  • SSO
  • Custom Routes
  • Advanced Rules
  • Custom DNS Management
  • 30 Day Audit Logs
  • Webhooks
  • Central APIs
  • Chat Support

Key Difference: Netmaker offers a connection-based pricing model with unlimited devices in both free and paid tiers, while ZeroTier uses a base fee plus per-device pricing model with limited devices in the free tier.

6. Security

Netmaker ZeroTier
Encryption WireGuard (ChaCha20) Custom (Salsa20/Poly1305)
Authentication OIDC, OAuth2, 2FA Basic authentication
Access Controls Granular ACLs, RBAC Network-level controls
Network Isolation Advanced segmentation Basic network separation

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Key Difference: Netmaker provides more enterprise-grade security features and authentication options.

7. Platform Support

Netmaker ZeroTier
Linux Full support Full support
Windows Full support Full support
macOS Full support Full support
Mobile Remote access client Native apps
IoT/Embedded ESP32 support Limited support
Routers OpenWRT, MikroTik, etc Limited router support

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Key Difference: Both offer broad platform support, but Netmaker has better IoT and embedded device integration.

When to Choose Each Solution

Choose ZeroTier if you need

A simpler pricing structure for small deployments (fixed base price + per-device model)

A solution for hobbyist or home use with fewer than 10 devices

Basic networking features with an easy-to-use interface

Non-performance-critical networking where 626 Mbps average speed is sufficient (626 Mbps average speed vs Netmaker's 1223 Mbps average speed)

Standard authentication and basic network-level access controls

Choose Netmaker if you need

Unlimited devices and networks in the free tier for testing or small deployments

High-performance networking (1223 Mbps average speed with WireGuard®)

A solution that scales economically with connection-based pricing

Advanced security features with granular access controls- Self-hosting capabilities with comprehensive documentation

Enterprise-grade features like SSO, OIDC integration, and advanced user management

Reliable performance at scale with mesh P2P architecture

Better support for IoT devices and embedded systems

Next Steps

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Sign up for a 2-week free trial and experience seamless remote access for easy setup and full control with Netmaker.
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