Netmaker vs ZeroTier: A Detailed Comparison

published
December 17, 2024
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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When choosing a software-defined networking solution, performance, security, and scalability are crucial factors. This comparison examines Netmaker and ZeroTier, two leading solutions in the space. Netmaker, powered by WireGuard® technology, delivers industry-leading performance with average speeds of 1223 Mbps - nearly twice the speed of alternative solutions. With its modern dashboard, comprehensive API coverage, and enterprise-grade security features, Netmaker provides a robust platform for organizations seeking high-performance virtual networking with uncompromised security.

1. Technology

Netmaker ZeroTier
Core Technology Built on WireGuard®, delivering native kernel-level performance with minimal CPU overhead Custom protocol with Salsa20/Poly1305, user-space implementation with higher overhead
Network Architecture Full mesh P2P with direct connection between nodes Hybrid mesh with centralized roots, requires root server coordination
Performance 1223 Mbps average speed 626 Mbps average speed
Connection Type Direct P2P with fallback relay P2P with root server coordination

Key Difference: Netmaker's use of WireGuard® provides significant performance advantages, while ZeroTier's custom protocol prioritizes compatibility but may impact speed.

2. Setup and Management

Netmaker ZeroTier
Management Interface Modern dashboard with advanced features, built-in metrics and monitoring Simple, user-friendly interface
Configuration Options Extensive networking controls Basic network settings
API Access Full API coverage Limited API functionality
Automation Support NMCTL for command-line automation, extensive API Basic automation options

Key Difference: Netmaker offers more granular control and automation options, while ZeroTier focuses on simplicity and ease of use.

3. Self-Hosting

Netmaker ZeroTier
Self-Hosting Option Full support, open source Limited self-hosting capabilities
Deployment Flexibility Docker, K8s, bare metal Primarily designed for cloud service
Documentation Comprehensive self-hosting guides Limited self-hosting documentation

Key Difference: Netmaker provides more robust self-hosting capabilities with better documentation and deployment options.

4. Scalability

Netmaker ZeroTier
Node Limit No technical limit Practical limits based on root servers
Performance at Scale Maintains performance May degrade with large networks
Multi-Network Support Unlimited networks Limited by subscription tier

Key Difference: Netmaker's architecture allows for better scaling without performance degradation.

5. Pricing

Netmaker ZeroTier
Free Tier • Self-hosted - unlimited nodes
• Unlimited networks
• Network metrics
• Network relay
• Community support
• 1 admin
• 25 nodes
• Unlimited networks
• Community support
Professional • $99/month base
• 20 users
• 100 devices
• 5 networks
• Network metrics
• Network relay
• Email + chat support
• $5/month base
• Additional nodes $2/node/month
• Includes SSO
• Community support
Business • $249/month
• 100 users
• 300 devices
• 15 networks
• White labeling
• Custom domain
• Priority support
• Contact sales
• Custom pricing
• White labeling
• Custom domain
• Priority support
Enterprise • $599/month
• 500 users
• 1000 devices
• 100 networks
• Contact sales for custom plans
• Dedicated support
• Custom features
• Contact sales
• Custom pricing
• Dedicated support
• Custom features

Key Differences:

  • Netmaker uses a tiered pricing model with fixed user/device counts
  • ZeroTier uses a per-node pricing model after the base subscription
  • Netmaker offers more included features in lower tiers
  • ZeroTier's pricing scales with more granularity, but has a higher per-unit cost
  • Both offer enterprise custom pricing for large deployments

This pricing structure makes Netmaker more cost-effective for larger deployments, while ZeroTier is more economical for smaller deployments that need just a few nodes above the free tier.

6. Security

Netmaker ZeroTier
Encryption WireGuard (ChaCha20) Custom (Salsa20/Poly1305)
Authentication OIDC, OAuth2, 2FA Basic authentication
Access Controls Granular ACLs, RBAC Network-level controls
Network Isolation Advanced segmentation Basic network separation

Key Difference: Netmaker provides more enterprise-grade security features and authentication options.

7. Platform Support

Netmaker ZeroTier
Linux Full support Full support
Windows Full support Full support
macOS Full support Full support
Mobile Remote access client Native apps
IoT/Embedded ESP32 support Limited support
Routers OpenWRT, MikroTik, etc Limited router support

Key Difference: Both offer broad platform support, but Netmaker has better IoT and embedded device integration.

When to Choose Each Solution

Choose ZeroTier if you need:

Choose Netmaker if you need:

  • Simple, fast remote access for small/medium businesses
  • Cost-effective team connectivity that scales with you
  • Superior performance with WireGuard® technology
  • ACL for managing access across all devices
  • Easy deployment and management through modern dashboard
  • Flexible options for authentication and access control
  • Reliable security for distributed teams
  • Excellent support and documentation
  • Straightforward pricing model for growing businesses

Next Steps

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Sign up for a 2-week free trial and experience seamless remote access for easy setup and full control with Netmaker.
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